Birdhouse Dimensions


The table that follows was taken from a US Fish & Wildlife Service pamphlet whose entire text is available on this site at Homes for Birds. I have made the table a separate page for the convenience of do-it-yourselfers. For more information about attracting, feeding, and sheltering wild birds, see the other files on the Backyard Birding page, which is brought to you courtesy of the Baltimore Bird Club. Send any comments to Terry Ross at

Nest Box Dimensions

                 Box      Box      Entrance   Entrance   Placement
                 floor    height   height     diameter   height
   Species       inches   inches   inches     inches     feet
   ===============================================================
   American
   Robin*        7x8        8      ---         ---       6-15
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Eastern &
   Bluebird      5x5      8-12     6-10       1-1/2      4-6
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Western &
   Mountain
   Bluebird      5x5      8-12     6-10       1-9/16     4-6
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Chickadees    4x4      8-10     6-8        1-1/8      4-15
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Titmice       4x4     10-12     6-10       1-1/4      5-15
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Ash-throated
   Flycatcher    6x6      8-12     6-10       1-1/2      5-15
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Great
   Crested
   Flycatcher    6x6      8-12     6-10       1-3/4      5-15
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Phoebes*      6x6        6      ---         ---       8-12
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Brown-headed
   Pygmy and
   Red-breasted
   Nuthatch      4x4      8-10     6-8        1-1/4      5-15
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   White-
   breasted
   Nuthatch      4x4      8-10     6-8        1-3/8      5-15
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Prothonotary
   Warbler       5x5        6      4-5        1-1/8      4-8
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Barn
   Swallow*      6x6        6      ---         ---       8-12
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Purple
   Martin        6x6        6      1-2        2-1/4      6-20
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Tree and
   Violet-Green
   Swallows      5x5      6-8      4-6        1-1/2      5-15
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Downy
   Woodpecker    4x4      8-10     6-8        1-1/4      5-15
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Hairy
   Woodpecker    6x6     12-15     9-12       1-1/2      8-20
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Lewis's
   Woodpecker    7x7     16-18    14-16       2-1/2     12-20
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Northern
   Flicker       7x7     16-18    14-16       2-1/2      6-20
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Pileated
   Woodpecker    8x8     16-24    12-20        3x4      15-25
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Red-Headed
   Woodpecker    6x6     12-15     9-12         2       10-20
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Yellow-
   bellied
   Sapsucker     5x5     12-15     9-12       1-1/2     10-20
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Bewick's and
   House wrens   4x4      6-8      4-6        1-1/4      5-10
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Carolina
   Wren          4x4      6-8      4-6        1-1/2      5-10
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Barn Owls    10x18    15-18       4          6       12-18
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Screech
   Owls and
   Kestrel       8x8     12-15     9-12         3       10-30
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Osprey       48x48 platform
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Red-tailed
   Hawk and
   Great
   Horned Owl    24x24 platform
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Wood Ducks    10x18   10-24    12-16         4       10-20
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   *Use nesting shelf, platform with three sides and an open front


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